2014 In Egypt
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The following lists events from
2014 File:2014 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Stocking up supplies and personal protective equipment (PPE) for the Western African Ebola virus epidemic; Citizens examining the ruins after the Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping; Bundles of wat ...
in
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
.


Incumbents

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
:
Adly Mansour Adly Mahmoud Mansour ( ar, عدلى محمود منصور  ; born 23 December 1945) is an Egyptian judge and politician who served as the president (or chief justice) of the Supreme Constitutional Court of Egypt. He also served as interim ...
(until 8 June),
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil el-Sisi; (born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician and retired military officer who has served as the sixth and current president of Egypt since 2014. Before retiring as a general in the Egyptian mil ...
(starting 8 June) *
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
:
Hazem Al Beblawi Hazem El Beblawi (also spelled ''el Beblawy'' ar, حازم عبد العزيز الببلاوى  ; born 17 October 1936) is an Egyptian economist and politician who was interim prime minister of Egypt from 2013 until 1 March 2014. Previousl ...
(until 1 March),
Ibrahim Mahlab Ibrahim Roshdy Mahlab ( ar, إبراهيم رشدى محلب  ; born 8 May 1949) is an Egyptian politician who was the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1 March 2014 until 19 September 2015. Previously he served as Minister of Housing. Career Ma ...
(starting 17 June)


Events


January

* January 3 - Thirteen people are killed in clashes between
Muslim Brotherhood The Society of the Muslim Brothers ( ar, جماعة الإخوان المسلمين'' ''), better known as the Muslim Brotherhood ( ', is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic scholar and schoolteacher Hassan ...
supporters, police and opponents. * January 14 - Voters in Egypt go to the polls for the first day of voting on a new constitution. * January 15 - Egyptians vote on a constitution that will ban political parties based on religion, give women equal rights and protect the status of minority Coptic Christians. * January 17 - Two people were shot dead as clashes between Muslim Brotherhood supporters and police flared up. * January 18 - The Egyptian Constitution of 2014 was passed in the Egyptian constitutional referendum. New changes to the Egyptian constitution include: **The president may serve two four-year terms and can be impeached by parliament. **Islam remains the state religion - but freedom of belief is absolute, giving some protection to minorities. **The state guarantees "equality between men and women". **Parties may not be formed based on "religion, race, gender or geography". **Military to appoint defence minister for next eight years. * January 24–25 - Three bombs exploded at the
Egyptian National Police , ') , mottotranslated = Police of the people ( ar, شرطة الشعب, ') Counter-terrorism and hostage rescue Combat all types of crimes Maintaining public health Achieve the tranquility of the citizen , formedyear = 1878 ( years) , for ...
and
Ain Shams Ain Shams (also spelled Ayn or Ein - ar, عين شمس, , cop, ⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲧ ⲫⲣⲏ) is a suburb of Cairo, Egypt. The name means "Eye of the Sun" in Arabic, referring to the fact that Ain Shams is built on top of the ancient city of Hel ...
district of Eastern Cairo, respectively. * January 25 - 64 people are killed in anti-government marches.


February

* February 4 - Archaeologists working near the ancient settlement of
Edfu Edfu ( egy, bḥdt, ar, إدفو , ; also spelt Idfu, or in modern French as Edfou) is an Egyptian city, located on the west bank of the Nile River between Esna and Aswan, with a population of approximately sixty thousand people. Edfu is the site ...
in southern Egypt discover the remains of a 4,600-year-old step pyramid. * February 13 - During a two-day visit by an Egyptian delegation in
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
n Foreign Minister
Sergey Lavrov Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров, ; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat and politician who has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia), Foreign Minister of Russia since 2004. ...
said that Moscow and Cairo have agreed to speed up work on drafting agreements on military-technological cooperation. Russian Defense Minister
Sergey Shoigu Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu, ; tyv, Сергей Күжүгет оглу Шойгу, translit=Sergey Kyzhyget oglu Shoygu, . (russian: Сергей Кужугетович Шойгу; born 21 May 1955) is a Russian politician who has served as ...
added that this could include joint military exercises and training of Egyptian officers in Russian military academies. Russian President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
says he supports Egyptian Defense Minister
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil el-Sisi; (born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician and retired military officer who has served as the sixth and current president of Egypt since 2014. Before retiring as a general in the Egyptian mil ...
's bid for the upcoming presidential election in Egypt. * February 16 - A bus bombing occurs on a tourist coach in
Taba, Egypt Taba ( ar, طابا ', ) is an Egyptian town near the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba. Taba is the location of Egypt's busiest border crossing with neighboring Eilat, Israel. Taba was originally developed as a tourist destination by the Israelis ...
. * February 20 - Egyptian security officials say army helicopter gunships have rocketed several houses where militants were thought to have gathered in the northern region of the
Sinai Peninsula The Sinai Peninsula, or simply Sinai (now usually ) (, , cop, Ⲥⲓⲛⲁ), is a peninsula in Egypt, and the only part of the country located in Asia. It is between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south, and is a l ...
, killing at least 10. * February 24 - The government of Egypt resign en masse, allowing Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to run for president. * February 26 - An Egyptian court sentences 26 people to death in absentia for plotting attacks on ships passing through the
Suez Canal The Suez Canal ( arz, قَنَاةُ ٱلسُّوَيْسِ, ') is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia. The long canal is a popular ...
.


March

* March 4 - An Egyptian court bans the Palestinian group
Hamas Hamas (, ; , ; an acronym of , "Islamic Resistance Movement") is a Palestinian Sunni-Islamic fundamentalist, militant, and nationalist organization. It has a social service wing, Dawah, and a military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Bri ...
and orders its offices in the country to be shut down and all dealings with the group suspended. The court also brands it as a terrorist organization. * March 5 - An 1,800-year-old Egyptian papyrus discovered a century ago, whose inscription is nearly illegible to the naked eye, has been made more readable using infrared sensors, revealing the message to be a soldier's letter to his family. * March 7 - A statue of Iset, daughter of King
Amenhotep III Amenhotep III ( egy, jmn-ḥtp(.w), ''Amānəḥūtpū'' , "Amun is Satisfied"; Hellenized as Amenophis III), also known as Amenhotep the Magnificent or Amenhotep the Great, was the ninth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty. According to different ...
who was the grandfather of Tutankhamun and ruler of Ancient Egypt around 3,350 years ago, has been unearthed by a team of Egyptian and European archaeologists. The statue, which depicts Iset alone without her father, is the first of its kind ever discovered. * March 13 - Masked gunmen attack a bus carrying Egyptian Army soldiers in Cairo, killing one. * March 19 - Two Egyptian army officers and five militants are killed during a warehouse raid in Qalyubiya province north of Cairo. * March 24 - A court in Minya, Egypt, sentences 528 supporters of former President Mohammed Morsi to death for a range of offenses including murdering a policeman and attacks on people and property. It is the largest mass death sentence handed down in recent history anywhere in the world. * March 25 - Mohammed Badie, the guide of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood, will appear in court with 680 others to face charges of incitement to kill. * March 26 - Egyptian Field Marshal Abdel Fattah el-Sisi resigns from his position as Minister of Defense and announces his bid for the upcoming presidential election. * March 30 - Electoral authorities in Egypt set the first round of the presidential election for 26–27 May.


April

* April 2 - A bomb detonates near Cairo University killing a police chief and injuring 5 others. * April 5–23 people are killed in a gunfight between feuding tribes near
Aswan Aswan (, also ; ar, أسوان, ʾAswān ; cop, Ⲥⲟⲩⲁⲛ ) is a city in Southern Egypt, and is the capital of the Aswan Governorate. Aswan is a busy market and tourist centre located just north of the Aswan Dam on the east bank of the ...
. * April 6 - Two more people are killed in Aswan in a third day of clashes and the death toll rises to 25. * April 15 - A bomb detonates at a traffic police post in Cairo injuring 3 people. * April 16 - A Soyuz-U rocket carrying a new Egyptian communication satellite, EgyptSat-2, was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
. * April 18 - A police officer is killed and another is wounded after a bomb detonates in a busy square in Cairo's Mohandessin district. * April 20 - Gunmen killed an Egyptian intelligence officer and a policeman on a desert road outside Cairo in a late-night firefight. * April 23 - An Egyptian general is killed and a police officer is injured after a bomb attached to the general's car exploded. * April 27 - An Egyptian court sentences 11 supporters of deposed President Mohammed Morsi to prison terms ranging from five to 88 years for rioting. * April 28 - An Egyptian court hands down a death sentence on 638 Muslim Brotherhood supporters, among them the group's top leader Mohamed Badie. * April 28 - An Egyptian court bans the April 6 Youth Movement over claims of espionage and of "damaging the image of the state".


May

* May 27 -
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil el-Sisi; (born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician and retired military officer who has served as the sixth and current president of Egypt since 2014. Before retiring as a general in the Egyptian mil ...
, a member of the Independent party, won the 2014 Egyptian presidential election.


June

* June 8 - President
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Abdel Fattah Saeed Hussein Khalil el-Sisi; (born 19 November 1954) is an Egyptian politician and retired military officer who has served as the sixth and current president of Egypt since 2014. Before retiring as a general in the Egyptian mil ...
assumed office. * June 17 - The cabinet of Egyptian Prime Minister
Ibrahim Mahlab Ibrahim Roshdy Mahlab ( ar, إبراهيم رشدى محلب  ; born 8 May 1949) is an Egyptian politician who was the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1 March 2014 until 19 September 2015. Previously he served as Minister of Housing. Career Ma ...
assumed office.


July

* July 19 - An armed assault was perpetrated against a military checkpoint in the
New Valley Governorate New Valley Governorate or El Wadi El Gedid Governorate ( ar, محافظة الوادي الجديد , ) is one of the governorates of Egypt. It is in the southwestern part of the country, in the south of Egypt Western Desert (Egypt), Western D ...
, killing at least 22 border guards.


August

August 14 - Rabia square is bombed and attacked by the Egyptian military. More than 2,500-3000 protesters have died.


September


October


November

* November 12 - Gunmen attack an Egyptian Navy ship on the
Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the ea ...
with eight sailors missing and four injured after the attack. Thirty-two of the gunmen have been captured with four reported as dead. * November 25 - A block of flats collapses in Cairo killing at least 10 people. * November 26 - An Egyptian court sentences 78 teenage boys to between 2 and 5 years in jail for participating in rallies calling for the return of ousted President Mohammed Mursi. * November 28 - Three army officers and two protesters are killed and more than one hundred protesters are arrested during anti-government protests across Egypt. * November 29 - A Cairo court clears former President of Egypt Hosni Mubarak on murder charges related to the death of hundreds of protesters in the 2011 Egyptian revolution.


December

* December 2 - An Egyptian court sentences 185 people to death over their alleged involvement in a lethal attack on a police station on the outskirts of Cairo. * December 14 - Eleven Egyptian fishermen drown after their boat sinks in the Gulf of Suez. * December 21 - Egypt temporarily reopens its border crossing with Gaza, which had been closed since October, until 4 pm Monday.


Deaths

*November 23 –
Metropolitan Mikhail of Asyut Metropolitan Mikhail ( ar, نيافة الأنبا ميخائيل مطران أسيوط) (4 July 1921 – 23 November 2014), was the Elder Metropolitan of the Holy Metropolis of Asyut ( Lycopolis), ( Hieracon, ( Hierakonopolis) and ( Apollonopol ...
(b. 1921)


See also

*
Public holidays in Egypt Public holidays are celebrated by the entire population of Egypt. Holidays in Egypt have many classifications. Some holidays are religious and others are secular, while some can be fixed holidays on the calendar while others are movable. There a ...
*
Egypt at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics Egypt competed at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics, in Nanjing, China from 16 August to 28 August 2014. Medalists Medals awarded to participants of Mixed-NOCs participation at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics, mixed-NOC (combined) teams are represent ...
*
Egyptian Constitution of 2014 The Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt is the fundamental law of Egypt. The Egyptian Constitution of 2014 was passed in a referendum in January 2014. The constitution took effect after the results were announced on 18 January 2014. A ...
*
Egyptian constitutional referendum, 2014 A constitutional referendum was held in Egypt on 14 and 15 January 2014 and with Egyptians abroad voting between 8 and 12 January. The new constitution was approved by 98.1% of voters. Turnout was 38.6%. Background President Mohamad Morsi was ...
* Islamist unrest in Egypt (2013–present) * 2014 Egypt national football team games * 2014 Miss Egypt beauty pageant * 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF) * 2014 Sinai insurgency


References


External links


Year 2014 Calendar - EgyptHolidays and observances in Egypt in 2014
{{Asia topic, 2014 in Years of the 21st century in Egypt
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
2010s in Egypt
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...